Programs
Prevention
of Youth Trafficking Initiative
Girls
Leadership Development Initiative
Initiative
to Empower Orphaned Youth
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Prevention
of Youth Trafficking Initiative
Each
year 1.2 million adolescents are trafficked. These youth are subject
to sexual exploitation, forced marriage, domestic servitude, bonded
labor and other atrocities that are dangerous to their short and long-term
mental health and physical well-being.
The
UN Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons,
Especially Women and Children defines trafficking as:
-
Trafficking in persons shall mean the recruitment, transportation,
transfer, harboring or receipt of persons, by means of the threat
or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud,
of deception, of the abuse of power or of a position of vulnerability
or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve
the consent of a person having control over another person, for
the purpose of exploitation.
More
specifically as it relates to children
- The
recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or receipt of a
child for the purpose of exploitation shall be considered "trafficking
in persons" even if this does not involve any of the means set forth
in subparagraph (a) of this article.
- (d)
"Child" shall mean any person under eighteen years of age.
IOFA's Youth Trafficking Prevention Projects
Projects
in the Baltic States
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Prevention, Investigation, & Repatriation of Victims of Human Trafficking
in Latvia: This project provides training to encourage cooperation
among law enforcement officials and NGO leaders in combating trafficking
of young people in Latvia. Regional Trafficking Response Teams have
been established in three regions.
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Strengthening Social Service Provision to Victims of Human Trafficking
in Latvia: This project strengthens social service provision to
victims of human trafficking by assessing current services, creating
partnerships between service providers and a local shelter; and
by ensuring that the shelter staff is properly trained to respond
to victims' needs.
Projects
in Africa
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Project for the Prevention of Adolescent Trafficking, Tanzania:
This project aims to increase the capacity of NGOs in the lake region
of Tanzania to work with the government to ensure more effective
implementation of laws dealing with the protection of female victims
of violence and human trafficking.
Projects
in Latin America
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Community Response to Trafficking, Dominican Republic: This project
aims to enhance ongoing efforts to combat trafficking in the Dominican
Republic; and to develop community-based responses to trafficking.
This project also includes anti-trafficking awareness raising activities
at the grassroots level.
Projects
in Asia
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Taiwan Community Response to Trafficking Project: In collaboration
with the Taiwan Women's Rescue Foundation, IOFA provided training
on human trafficking, and facilitated the formation of anti-trafficking
working groups by bringing together NGOs, community groups, law
enforcement and government officials to combat human trafficking
in Taiwan.
Projects
in the United States
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Assessing the Extent of Human Trafficking - A Community Outreach
Approach: In conjunction with the Vera Institute of Justice, IOFA
will conduct a test of a new data collection instrument that will
identify and gather data on victims of trafficking in New York City
(NYC); and provide critical information to law enforcement and service
providers on how to effectively respond to the problem in NYC, and
elsewhere.
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Freedom Network (USA) to Empower Trafficked or Enslaved Persons:
IOFA is a founding member of the Freedom Network (USA), a coalition
of 25 US-based organizations working to advocate for the rights
of trafficked and enslaved persons in the United States.
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Freedom Network (USA) Trafficking in Persons Training Institute:
Freedom Network members are providing national training, specialized
hands-on capacity building, and mentoring for organizations providing
services or advocacy for victims of trafficking in the United States.
IOFA serves as Northeast Regional Coordinator for the Training Institute.
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NYC Community Response to Trafficking Project: In collaboration
with ECPAT-USA and partners from the New York City (NYC) Task Force
Against Sexual Exploitation of Young People, this project seeks
to raise awareness about human trafficking in NYC and to increase
the capacity of community-based organizations, public and private
service providers, members of at-risk communities, other NGOs, and
local law enforcement to identify and provide services to victims
of human trafficking in the NYC area. The project has been featured
on National Public Radio and has been lauded by NYC Mayor Michael
Bloomberg as an exemplary anti-trafficking effort.
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Trafficking in Persons Information and Referral Hotline: IOFA, in
coordination with various partners, provides training and technical
assistance to the management staff and hotline operators of the
Trafficking in Persons Information and Referral Hotline, the first
national 24-hour hotline for victims of human trafficking, which
is operated by Covenant House. IOFA has also developed a ‘Trafficking
Quick Reference Guide' to assist hotline operators with answering
calls and referring potential victims.
Multi-National
Projects
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Preliminary Global Assessment of Shelters Serving Victims of Human
Trafficking: For this project, IOFA surveyed existing shelters that
serve victims of human trafficking and created a best practices
manual for governments and NGO's that are interested in establishing
new shelters that serve this population.
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International Organization for Adolescents (IOFA). All rights reserved.
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